A Rare 1,000-Year-Old Coin Found in Shetland
An ancient coin discovered in Shetland reveals new secrets about trade routes between England and Scotland. It is a story full of history, geography, and exciting discoveries for kids!

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The Extraordinary Coin of Shetland. In the town of Nesting on the east coast of Shetland, a 1,000-year-old coin has been found. This coin is known as a 'crux penny' from the Anglo-Saxon period, and it is the furthest one of its kind ever found in the north of England. It features the signature of King Ethelred II, also known as 'Ethelred the Unready.' Why is this coin important? It helps us understand the trade routes that existed between England and Scotland back then. Archaeologists say this find shows that money was being used in the north during the time when Vikings were entering England. This teaches historians that Vikings were not just fierce warriors, but they were also clever traders. Did you know? In the 10th century, the king's name was written on the coin because they used a special tool instead of a modern printing press to make money. The name 'crux penny' comes from the cross (crux) figure on the coin. Ethelred II got his nickname 'Unready' because he wasn't well-prepared for Viking attacks. How was the coin found? The Archaeology Shetland team and Dr. Elinor Graham from the University of Aberdeen discovered the coin while digging in Nesting during the summer. The coin is in great shape, and the writing is still clear and shiny. Dr. Graham says this find is truly unique. What happened in Shetland before? Shetland has always been a bridge between the Vikings and the British. A previous coin from the 10th century was found in Old Scatness, making this new discovery a wonderful addition to Shetland's history. Q&A for Kids: Why is the king's name on the coin? It helped people trust the money. Why did Vikings bring it? They traded goods, and coins were used to buy things. Where is the coin now? It will first be studied at the University of Aberdeen and then displayed in the Shetland Museum. Touching the Lives of Children: This discovery brings history and geography lessons to life. It acts like a bridge between the past and today. Children can see history in real life rather than just in books. It also sparks curiosity, potentially inspiring future scientists and archaeologists. Looking to the Future: This dig shows that there might be even more coins and treasures waiting to be found in Shetland. This means more stories for historians to tell. Children can use these finds to grow their curiosity about solving mysteries of the past. Conclusion: The 1,000-year-old Anglo-Saxon coin is a lively example of history and geography. While it reminds us of old trade routes, it shows children how exciting historical discoveries can be and opens the door for new research.
π° Source:BBC Newsround


